Nestled high amidst misty mountains and lush greenery, Kandy stands as a testament to Sri Lanka’s rich heritage and spiritual soul. Known as the island’s last royal capital, this UNESCO World Heritage Site seamlessly blends ancient traditions with modern vibrancy, making it an essential stop for travelers seeking authentic cultural experiences.
A Brief History: The Last Kingdom of the Sinhalese Kings
Last King of the Kandyan Kingdom
Kandy’s history is deeply intertwined with the Sinhalese monarchy. It served as the final refuge of the Sinhalese kings, who resisted colonial rule for centuries. The city’s strategic hilltop position and resilient spirit allowed it to preserve its cultural identity long after much of Sri Lanka fell under colonial control. When the British finally annexed Kandy in 1815, the city’s royal past continued to echo through its architecture, rituals, and local traditions.
The city’s name derives from “kanda,” meaning “hill” in Sinhalese, a fitting tribute to its dramatic landscape of rolling mountains and tea-covered slopes. At the heart of Kandy lies the serene Kandy Lake, built by the last king in 1807, offering a peaceful oasis amid the bustling streets.
The Sacred Temple of the Tooth Relic: A Spiritual Jewel
Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa)
No visit to Kandy is complete without exploring the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa) — one of the most revered Buddhist sites worldwide. The temple houses a relic believed to be a tooth of Lord Buddha, enshrined in a golden casket and surrounded by intricate murals and sacred artifacts.
Visitors are advised to dress modestly — shoulders and knees covered — and enter with quiet respect. The atmosphere during the morning and evening puja ceremonies is profoundly moving, as monks chant, and pilgrims offer lotus flowers and incense. During the annual Kandy Esala Perahera festival, held in July or August, the temple becomes the focal point of a grand 10-day procession featuring traditional dancers, drummers, and decorated elephants. It’s a spectacle that attracts thousands of locals and tourists alike, offering a unique glimpse into Sri Lanka’s vibrant spiritual culture.
Natural Beauty and Colonial Charm
Royal Botanical Gardens of Peradeniya
Beyond its sacred sites, Kandy offers lush landscapes and colonial charm. A short drive from the city takes you to the Royal Botanical Gardens of Peradeniya, a sprawling 60-hectare paradise filled with orchids, towering palms, and ancient trees. Once a retreat for colonial explorers, these gardens are perfect for a peaceful stroll amid nature’s splendor.
For a more immersive natural experience, visit the Udawattekele Forest Sanctuary, an ancient rainforest that provides a cool escape with its macaques, exotic birds, and quiet meditation spots. Early morning walks here offer a refreshing start and a chance to connect with nature within the city limits.
Gateway to Sri Lanka’s Tea Country
Udawattekele Forest Sanctuary
Kandy’s strategic location makes it a gateway to Sri Lanka’s famous Central Highlands. The iconic Kandy–Ella train journey is a highlight for many travelers, winding through misty valleys, terraced tea plantations, and charming hill villages. The scenic ride is a photographer’s dream and provides a deep insight into the island’s colonial-era tea industry.
From Kandy, it’s easy to explore other destinations like Nuwara Eliya, Sigiriya, or Colombo via modern highways. For train schedules and tickets, check the Sri Lanka Railways official website.
Authentic Travel Tips: Experience Kandy Beyond the Tourist Spots
Ceylon Tea Museum – Kandy Sri Lanka travel
While Kandy’s temples and landscapes are captivating, truly experiencing the city involves engaging with its local life. Stroll along the bustling markets, sample fresh Sri Lankan street food, or sip a cup of Ceylon tea at a colonial-era café. The city’s atmosphere can be lively and chaotic, especially during festivals, but it’s this vibrant energy that makes Kandy special.
For an authentic moment, visit the Ceylon Tea Museum on the outskirts of Kandy. Here, you’ll learn about Sri Lanka’s world-renowned tea industry, see vintage machinery, and enjoy panoramic views of the tea estates — a perfect blend of history, culture, and nature.
Another must-see is the White Buddha (at Sri Maha Bodhi Viharaya), a peaceful monument offering panoramic views of the city and surrounding mountains.
White Buddha (Sri Maha Bodhi Viharaya)
It’s an ideal spot for reflection and photography.
Conclusion
Kandy embodies the soul of Sri Lanka — a city where ancient traditions coexist with modern life, where sacred sites inspire reverence, and natural beauty invites exploration. Whether you’re drawn to its spiritual significance, colonial architecture, or scenic landscapes, Kandy is a destination that leaves a lasting impression.
Plan your visit to this enchanting city and discover the true essence of Sri Lanka’s cultural heritage.
View 360 Hotel by Queens Mount
The Asian Itinerary team was kindly hosted by View 360 Hotel by Queens Mount, which offers family rooms with air-conditioning, private bathrooms, and modern amenities. Each room includes a work desk, TV, and free WiFi, ensuring a pleasant stay.
Visit their FACEBOOK page HERE.
Metro Tours & Rent A Car
Asian Itinerary explored Sri Lanka by car, courtesy of Metro Tours & Rent A Car, proudly serving travelers across the island since 2005. With over 20 years of experience and a 4.9-star rating from 220+ Google reviews, they are a trusted name in car rentals, known for quality service and customer satisfaction.
WEBSITE: https://metrotours.lk/
EMAIL: metrotoursrentacar@gmail.com
WHATSAPP: +94 777327285
